Trucking Companies Without Insurance on File — by State

A widely-cited statistic says roughly 5.2% of for-hire carriers have no liability insurance amount on file with the FMCSA. That number is real — but it is misleading without context. 89.1% of those carriers are cross-border (non-U.S.) carriers whose coverage is filed differently. Among 303,067 U.S. for-hire carriers, only 1,838 — about 0.6% — have no amount on file. A blank field is a public filing-record signal, not proof a carrier is uninsured or operating unlawfully.

The headline numbers

16,938
All authorities, no amount on file
89.1%
Of those, cross-border (non-U.S.)
1,838
U.S. carriers, no amount on file
0.6%
U.S. for-hire rate

The same gap that looks large for the whole register nearly disappears once you separate U.S. carriers from cross-border ones.

Who are the carriers with no amount on file?

Share of for-hire authorities with no insurance amount on file that are cross-border vs U.S. carriersCross-border89%U.S.11%
  • Cross-border (non-U.S.) carriers
  • U.S. carriers

Of every active for-hire authority with no liability amount on file, 15,100 (89.1%) belong to cross-border carriers and only 1,838 to U.S. carriers — which is why a national rate built on the whole register overstates the picture for domestic trucking companies.

Show data table
For-hire authorities with no liability amount on file, by carrier origin
Carrier originNo amount on file
Cross-border (non-U.S.)15,100
U.S. carriers1,838

U.S. carriers with no insurance on file, by state

U.S. states ranked by number of for-hire carriers with no liability insurance amount on fileCalifornia266Texas209Florida141Ohio88Georgia86Illinois80North Carolina78New Jersey71Pennsylvania63Indiana59Maryland46Virginia41Wisconsin35Tennessee35Washington35

U.S. carriers only, ranked by registered state. The numbers are small everywhere — even the leading state is a few hundred carriers — and broadly track each state’s overall carrier base rather than pointing to a regional compliance problem.

Show data table
U.S. for-hire carriers with no liability amount on file, by state (top 15)
StateCarriers with no amount on file
California266
Texas209
Florida141
Ohio88
Georgia86
Illinois80
North Carolina78
New Jersey71
Pennsylvania63
Indiana59
Maryland46
Virginia41
Wisconsin35
Tennessee35
Washington35

Related reading

For the national filing-gap breakdown across coverage types (cargo, bond, revocation-pending), see our carrier insurance statistics. For the active-carrier universe these rates sit inside, see trucking industry statistics, and for live insurance filing activity, the daily insurance activity feed.

Frequently asked questions

How many trucking companies operate without insurance on file?
In the public FMCSA authority register, 16,938 carriers with active for-hire (common) authority have no liability (BIPD) amount on file. But that headline hides who they are: 15,100 of them (89.1%) are cross-border, non-U.S. carriers whose coverage is filed differently. Only 1,838 are U.S. carriers. A blank amount is a filing-record signal, not proof a carrier is uninsured.
What share of U.S. trucking companies have no insurance on file?
Among 303,067 U.S. carriers with active for-hire authority, just 1,838 — about 0.6% — have no liability amount on file. So the often-quoted ~5.2% figure is driven almost entirely by cross-border carriers, not domestic ones. For U.S. trucking companies, a missing insurance filing is rare.
Why do so many cross-border carriers show no insurance on file?
Mexico-domiciled carriers operating in the U.S. register for FMCSA authority, but their insurance is often filed through different mechanisms and may not populate the BIPD amount field the same way a domestic policy does. The blank field reflects how the filing is recorded, not a finding that the carrier lacks coverage.
Which U.S. state has the most carriers with no insurance on file?
California has the most U.S. carriers with active for-hire authority and no liability amount on file (266), followed by Texas (209) and Florida (141). The counts are small everywhere and broadly track each state's overall carrier base.

Data: public FMCSA L&I authority register (dataset 6eyk-hxee), compiled 2026-06-17. “No amount on file” means the BIPD insurance-on-file amount is blank on an active common (for-hire) authority — a filing-record signal, not proof a carrier is uninsured, non-compliant, or operating illegally. U.S. vs cross-border is the register’s business-country code; U.S.-state counts use the carrier’s registered business state. Not an official FMCSA statistic. See methodology and data sources.